{"id":11593,"date":"2010-01-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-01-25T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2010\/01\/25\/afghanistan-bans-ammonium-nitrate-fertilizer\/"},"modified":"2014-11-24T15:13:59","modified_gmt":"2014-11-24T20:13:59","slug":"afghanistan-bans-ammonium-nitrate-fertilizer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/es\/agrochemicals\/afghanistan-bans-ammonium-nitrate-fertilizer\/","title":{"rendered":"Afganist\u00e1n proh\u00edbe el fertilizante de nitrato de amonio"},"content":{"rendered":"

KABUL, Afganist\u00e1n - El gobierno afgano ha prohibido el fertilizante de nitrato de amonio, un qu\u00edmico utilizado en m\u00e1s de 90% de los explosivos caseros que son los mayores asesinos de OTAN<\/a> tropas en Afganist\u00e1n, seg\u00fan el grupo de expertos de EE. UU. Globalsecurity.com<\/a>. El presidente Hamid Karzai emiti\u00f3 el decreto que proh\u00edbe el uso, producci\u00f3n, almacenamiento, compra o venta de nitrato de amonio por recomendaci\u00f3n de los servicios de inteligencia afganos y los ministerios de agricultura e interior, seg\u00fan un comunicado del gobierno, que otorga a los agricultores un mes para entregar sus acciones o se enfrentan a enjuiciamiento.<\/p>\n

Durante a\u00f1os, el gobierno afgano hab\u00eda estado disuadiendo a los agricultores de usar el fertilizante por razones ambientales, informa El heraldo de la cr\u00f3nica<\/a>. A principios de este mes, las fuerzas de seguridad iraqu\u00edes en Bagdad arrestaron a 25 personas y confiscaron 250 litros de nitrato de amonio. Las tropas de la OTAN han incautado toneladas de fertilizante de nitrato de amonio en redadas durante los \u00faltimos cinco meses en el sur de Afganist\u00e1n. El gobierno cree que la nueva prohibici\u00f3n dificultar\u00e1 que los talibanes repongan los suministros de nitrato de amonio. Mir Dad Panjshiri, funcionario de la Ministerio de Agricultura afgano<\/a>, dijo que el gobierno hab\u00eda estado desalentando el uso de fertilizantes de nitrato de amonio durante a\u00f1os porque el fertilizante de urea se adapta mejor a los suelos afganos. Dijo que los empresarios comenzaron a importar fertilizantes de nitrato de amonio en grandes cantidades el a\u00f1o pasado, principalmente de Asia Central y Pakist\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Muchos pa\u00edses, incluidos Alemania, Colombia, Irlanda, Filipinas y China, han prohibido el fertilizante de nitrato de amonio, y la mayor\u00eda de los estados de EE. UU. Regulan su uso despu\u00e9s de que el qu\u00edmico se utiliz\u00f3 en el atentado de Oklahoma City de 1995, que mat\u00f3 a 168 personas, y los atentados de clubes nocturnos de 2002. en Bali en el que murieron 202 personas. Estas "bombas de fertilizante" tambi\u00e9n se han utilizado en Irak en ataques contra las fuerzas de seguridad del gobierno. El ej\u00e9rcito estadounidense dijo que se recuperaron siete bidones de 208 litros de nitrato de amonio despu\u00e9s de que un cami\u00f3n bomba deton\u00f3 solo parcialmente durante un ataque el d\u00eda anterior en un puesto de control del ej\u00e9rcito iraqu\u00ed en la ciudad norte\u00f1a de Mosul. La Departamento de Seguridad Nacional de EE. UU. <\/a>requiere que las empresas que almacenan ciertos productos qu\u00edmicos peligrosos o combustibles, incluido el nitrato de amonio, proporcionen informes peri\u00f3dicos sobre la seguridad de esos materiales.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

KABUL, Afganist\u00e1n - El gobierno afgano ha prohibido el fertilizante de nitrato de amonio, un qu\u00edmico utilizado en m\u00e1s de 90% de\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-agrochemicals","category-npk"],"yoast_head":"\nAfghanistan Bans Ammonium Nitrate Fertilizer - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"KABUL, Afghanistan — The Afghan government has banned ammonium nitrate fertilizer -- a chemical used in more than 90% of the homemade explosives\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/es\/agrochemicals\/afghanistan-bans-ammonium-nitrate-fertilizer\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Afghanistan Bans Ammonium Nitrate Fertilizer - 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