{"id":12020,"date":"2008-12-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-12-16T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2008\/12\/16\/sex-pheromone-licensed-to-protect-crops\/"},"modified":"2019-09-16T13:48:45","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T17:48:45","slug":"sex-pheromone-licensed-to-protect-crops","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/es\/markets\/sex-pheromone-licensed-to-protect-crops\/","title":{"rendered":"Feromonas sexuales con licencia para proteger cultivos"},"content":{"rendered":"

South Carolina Scientific, Inc., de Columbia, Carolina del Sur, EE. UU., Recibi\u00f3 una licencia exclusiva del Departamento de Agricultura de EE. UU. Servicio de Investigaciones Agropecuarias <\/a>(ARS) para producir y comercializar una feromona sexual de insectos desarrollada por el qu\u00edmico Aijun Zhang en el Laboratorio de Comportamiento y Biocontrol de Insectos Invasores del ARS <\/a>en Beltsville, Maryland. La feromona, cuyo desarrollo inicial se realiz\u00f3 en virtud de un acuerdo de investigaci\u00f3n entre el ARS y South Carolina Scientific, Inc., puede ayudar a controlar la cochinilla rosada del hibisco. Maconellicoccus hirsutus<\/em>, una plaga de cultivos que anualmente causa hasta US$750 millones en da\u00f1os a los cultivos de EE. UU. y graves problemas econ\u00f3micos en todo el mundo al atacar una amplia gama de plantas, incluidos cultivos de hortalizas y c\u00edtricos, \u00e1rboles forestales y muchas especies de plantas ornamentales, informa el ARS.<\/p>\n

Ahora se est\u00e1 trabajando para mejorar el proceso de producci\u00f3n qu\u00edmica de la feromona, que se coloca dentro de trampas adhesivas para atraer a los machos de cochinilla, lo que proporciona una herramienta de detecci\u00f3n y monitoreo mucho m\u00e1s econ\u00f3mica, conveniente y \u00fatil. En una segunda estrategia de control potencial, Zhang descubri\u00f3 que concentraciones relativamente altas de feromona repelen a los machos lejos de la fuente, lo que podr\u00eda controlar la plaga al interrumpir el apareamiento. Como los enemigos naturales de la plaga no son atra\u00eddos a la fuente de feromonas, los cient\u00edficos pueden trazar la efectividad de los controles biol\u00f3gicos usados para combatir la cochinilla sin concentrar artificialmente estos enemigos naturales cerca de las trampas.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

South Carolina Scientific, Inc., de Columbia, Carolina del Sur, EE. UU., recibi\u00f3 una licencia exclusiva del Departamento de\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-markets"],"yoast_head":"\nSex Pheromone Licensed To Protect Crops - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"South Carolina Scientific, Inc., of Columbia, South Carolina, US, has been granted an exclusive license by the US Department of Agriculture’s\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/es\/markets\/sex-pheromone-licensed-to-protect-crops\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sex Pheromone Licensed To Protect Crops - 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