{"id":13121,"date":"2009-07-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-07-17T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2009\/07\/17\/basf-co2-research-increases-yield\/"},"modified":"2014-11-24T15:44:46","modified_gmt":"2014-11-24T20:44:46","slug":"basf-co2-research-increases-yield","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/es\/agrochemicals\/basf-co2-research-increases-yield\/","title":{"rendered":"La investigaci\u00f3n de CO2 de BASF aumenta el rendimiento"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Empresa alemana de agroqu\u00edmicos <a href=\"http:\/\/www.basf.com\/plantscience\">Ciencia de las plantas de BASF <\/a>y el <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pressoffice.uni-koeln.de\/\">Instituto bot\u00e1nico<\/a> de la Universidad de Colonia han iniciado una colaboraci\u00f3n en biotecnolog\u00eda vegetal con un enfoque en los rasgos de las plantas que aumentan el rendimiento de cultivos como la soja, el arroz y la canola y mejoran su tolerancia a condiciones ambientales adversas como el fr\u00edo, la sequ\u00eda o la salinizaci\u00f3n. La cooperaci\u00f3n comprende tanto una licencia como un acuerdo de I + D, que fueron negociados por <a href=\"http:\/\/www.provendis.info\/\">PROvendis<\/a>, la empresa de marketing de patentes para universidades de Renania del Norte-Westfalia en Alemania. El Dr. J\u00fcrgen Walkenhorst, Jefe de Patentes y Licencias de PROvendis, evalu\u00f3 si los hallazgos del Instituto Bot\u00e1nico podr\u00edan patentarse y potencialmente usarse comercialmente antes de la transferencia de tecnolog\u00eda.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Junto con BASF Plant Science, el Prof. Dr. Ulf-Ingo Fl\u00fcgge y la Dra. Ver\u00f3nica G. Maurino del Instituto Bot\u00e1nico est\u00e1n trabajando para optimizar la generaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda de cultivos globales clave. Durante la fotos\u00edntesis, el proceso en el que el di\u00f3xido de carbono (CO2) se convierte en carbohidratos (por ejemplo, almid\u00f3n), muchas plantas no hacen un uso \u00f3ptimo del CO2 en el aire. Ciertos tipos de plantas, como el ma\u00edz, pueden utilizar m\u00e1s CO2 a trav\u00e9s de un proceso metab\u00f3lico adicional. El objetivo del actual proyecto de investigaci\u00f3n es transferir este mecanismo bioqu\u00edmico a otras plantas. Los investigadores de Colonia ya han logrado modificar gen\u00e9ticamente una planta de prueba, el llamado berro thale (Arabidopsis thaliana). Gracias a los genes insertados, la planta produce enzimas especiales que aseguran que la planta utilice m\u00e1s di\u00f3xido de carbono, lo que resulta en la producci\u00f3n de m\u00e1s biomasa.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLos beneficios comerciales de nuestro descubrimiento son obvios. Las plantas que producen m\u00e1s biomasa tambi\u00e9n proporcionan mayores rendimientos \u201d, explic\u00f3 Fl\u00fcgge. \u201cEstamos encantados de cooperar con BASF Plant Science y tenemos la intenci\u00f3n de transferir nuestros hallazgos a cultivos clave\u201d, agreg\u00f3 el investigador. En otro proyecto, su equipo tambi\u00e9n ha podido reducir la sensibilidad al estr\u00e9s de las plantas. Se han identificado genes que permiten al berro thale crecer bien en suelos muy salados.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLas plantas de mayor rendimiento son clave para aumentar la eficiencia en la agricultura. Continuaremos desarrollando los prometedores hallazgos de la Universidad de Colonia con el objetivo de llevar al mercado plantas de mayor rendimiento \u201d, dijo el Dr. J\u00fcrgen Logemann, Vicepresidente de Gesti\u00f3n de Tecnolog\u00eda de BASF Plant Science. El plazo para llevar al mercado las innovaciones de biotecnolog\u00eda vegetal es de aproximadamente 10 a\u00f1os. Los detalles financieros de la cooperaci\u00f3n no se han revelado.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La empresa agroqu\u00edmica alemana BASF Plant Science y el Instituto Bot\u00e1nico de la Universidad de Colonia han iniciado una colaboraci\u00f3n en...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[4],"tags":[114],"class_list":["post-13121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-agrochemicals","tag-basf"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - 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