{"id":14343,"date":"2008-05-19T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-05-19T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2008\/05\/19\/china-earthquake-crop-damage-estimated\/"},"modified":"2019-09-16T13:53:37","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T17:53:37","slug":"china-earthquake-crop-damage-estimated","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/es\/markets\/china-earthquake-crop-damage-estimated\/","title":{"rendered":"China: Estimaci\u00f3n de da\u00f1os causados por el terremoto en las cosechas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El terremoto que asol\u00f3 el suroeste de China ha afectado gravemente a la agricultura en Sichaun y las regiones cercanas, dijo un alto funcionario del Ministerio de Agricultura de China.<\/p>\n<p>En medio de los heroicos esfuerzos de rescate en curso por parte de los funcionarios chinos, el da\u00f1o total causado por el terremoto y sus secuelas (como deslizamientos de tierra e inundaciones) apenas est\u00e1n comenzando a cuantificarse. En total, el gobierno estima que aproximadamente 33,333 hect\u00e1reas (Ha) de tierras agr\u00edcolas resultaron da\u00f1adas. De estos, 10.000 Ha de campos de trigo y canola y m\u00e1s de 20.000 Ha de campos de hortalizas se vieron afectados en las 13 ciudades y condados m\u00e1s afectados, seg\u00fan Wei Chao&#039;an, viceministro de Agricultura.<\/p>\n<p>Sin embargo, el da\u00f1o total puede ser mucho m\u00e1s severo que eso. Dado que el terremoto tambi\u00e9n destruy\u00f3 varios sistemas de riego, hasta 100.000 Ha de arrozales pueden estar en peligro. Si bien algunos de estos campos pueden usarse para cultivar otros cultivos, el gasto ser\u00eda mayor y la producci\u00f3n mundial de arroz, que ya se ve afectada por la escasez, recibir\u00eda otro golpe.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUna gran cantidad de instalaciones agr\u00edcolas, incluidas m\u00e1s de 20.000 m\u00e1quinas agr\u00edcolas, resultaron da\u00f1adas\u201d, dijo Wei. Agreg\u00f3 que los trabajos de reparaci\u00f3n para restaurar el terreno y el equipo ser\u00edan &quot;muy dif\u00edciles&quot;.<\/p>\n<p>Sichuan, una de las provincias agr\u00edcolas m\u00e1s importantes de China, aporta 6% de la producci\u00f3n de cereales del pa\u00eds, 8% de sus cultivos oleaginosos y 5% de sus hortalizas, dijo Wei.<\/p>\n<p>Tambi\u00e9n se\u00f1al\u00f3 que 12,5 millones de cabezas de aves de corral y ganado murieron en el terremoto. Sin embargo, se trataba en su mayor\u00eda de aves de corral, y solo una peque\u00f1a parte de los 1.500 millones de aves que la provincia pretend\u00eda producir este a\u00f1o.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El terremoto que devast\u00f3 el suroeste de China ha afectado gravemente a la agricultura en Sichaun y las regiones cercanas, dijo un alto funcionario de\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-markets"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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