{"id":28456,"date":"2012-01-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-01-17T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2012\/01\/17\/carbendazim-found-in-oj-reflects-regulatory-issues-not-health-scare\/"},"modified":"2014-11-21T09:52:14","modified_gmt":"2014-11-21T14:52:14","slug":"carbendazim-found-in-oj-reflects-regulatory-issues-not-health-scare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/es\/agrochemicals\/fungicides\/carbendazim-found-in-oj-reflects-regulatory-issues-not-health-scare\/","title":{"rendered":"El carbendazim encontrado en OJ refleja problemas regulatorios, no miedo a la salud"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Estados Unidos detuvo las importaciones extranjeras de jugo de naranja la semana pasada y todav\u00eda hay 28 env\u00edos en espera mientras analizan los niveles de carbendazima. Los niveles elevados de residuos del fungicida en el jugo de naranja de Brasil inicialmente suscitaron preocupaci\u00f3n por la exposici\u00f3n de productos fitosanitarios en el suministro de alimentos de EE. UU., Lo que llev\u00f3 a la Administraci\u00f3n de Drogas y Alimentos de EE. UU. (FDA) a incautar todas las importaciones para una inspecci\u00f3n adicional.<\/p>\n<p>Sin embargo, la alarma son\u00f3 no por problemas de salud sino por una falla en los procedimientos regulatorios, dijo el Dr. Robert Krieger, Especialista de Extensi\u00f3n en Entomolog\u00eda de la Universidad de California, Riverside.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEs uno de estos casos en los que hay que tener cuidado de separar los asuntos regulatorios de los de salud\u201d, dijo. \u201cEste es un tema regulatorio en las portadas y eso es importante. No es un problema de salud. La FDA no est\u00e1 diciendo, &#039;deje de beber jugo de naranja&#039; &quot;.<\/p>\n<p>El carbendazim, desarrollado a principios de la d\u00e9cada de 1970, es un fungicida utilizado hist\u00f3ricamente en verduras, frutas y cereales como naranjas, pi\u00f1as, uvas, manzanas, pl\u00e1tanos, cebada y pepinos. Los niveles bajos de residuos no son da\u00f1inos para la salud humana, seg\u00fan la FDA.<\/p>\n<p>En los Estados Unidos, las empresas de alimentos son responsables de probar la mayor\u00eda de sus importaciones. Seg\u00fan los informes, Coca-Cola admiti\u00f3 haber informado a la FDA de EE. UU. Que el fungicida estaba presente en niveles m\u00e1s altos de lo normal tanto en sus muestras de jugo de naranja como en las de los competidores. Pepsi prob\u00f3 su jugo de naranja, Tropicana, y tambi\u00e9n encontr\u00f3 carbendazim, pero emiti\u00f3 un comunicado diciendo que los niveles detectados no deber\u00edan causar problemas de salud.<\/p>\n<p>Es probable que el jugo de naranja se importe de Brasil, donde la carbendazim es legal y se usa para tratar los naranjos contra el moho.<\/p>\n<p>La Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud enumer\u00f3 23 pa\u00edses en 1993 con niveles m\u00e1ximos de residuos (LMR) para el producto, incluido EE. UU. Desde entonces, EE. UU. Ha encontrado fungicidas alternativos y ha prohibido el uso de carbendazima en naranjas y otros alimentos, lo que ha provocado una ca\u00edda en picado del uso mundial del producto. Las restricciones se produjeron en funci\u00f3n de la disponibilidad de nuevos fungicidas y tuvieron poco que ver con los problemas de salud, seg\u00fan Krieger.<\/p>\n<p>Krieger dijo que es poco probable que se produzca una prohibici\u00f3n mundial del fungicida debido al susto. Sin embargo, las agencias gubernamentales de los Estados Unidos, como la FDA, revisar\u00e1n e implementar\u00e1n cambios regulatorios.<br \/> La Uni\u00f3n Europea, que tambi\u00e9n ha prohibido el uso de carbendazim en los c\u00edtricos, ya ha dicho que aumentar\u00e1 sus pruebas para las importaciones de jugo de naranja. Sin embargo, tiene un umbral de residuos m\u00e1s alto para las importaciones que Estados Unidos.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Dudo que la prohibici\u00f3n sea el problema&quot;, dijo. \u201cEn los EE. UU. Se realizar\u00e1n m\u00e1s pruebas para detectar el residuo. Si la Uni\u00f3n Europea encuentra motivos para restringir su uso, lo har\u00e1 &quot;.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Estados Unidos detuvo las importaciones extranjeras de jugo de naranja la semana pasada y 28 env\u00edos a\u00fan est\u00e1n en espera mientras analizan ...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fungicides"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carbendazim Found in OJ Reflects Regulatory Issues, Not Health Scare - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The US halted foreign imports of orange juice last week and 28 shipments are still in holding as they analyze carbendazim levels. 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