{"id":11066,"date":"2010-06-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-06-16T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2010\/06\/16\/wild-potatoes-reveal-resistance\/"},"modified":"2015-12-08T15:56:26","modified_gmt":"2015-12-08T20:56:26","slug":"wild-potatoes-reveal-resistance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/agrochemicals\/wild-potatoes-reveal-resistance\/","title":{"rendered":"Batatas selvagens revelam resist\u00eancia"},"content":{"rendered":"

MADISON, Wisconsin, EUA \u2014 Servi\u00e7o de Pesquisa Agr\u00edcola (ARS<\/a>) cientistas da Unidade de Pesquisa em Culturas Vegetais da ARS <\/a>em Madison, Wisconsin identificaram uma esp\u00e9cie de batata selvagem que poderia ajudar a proteger as planta\u00e7\u00f5es de batata cultivadas contra doen\u00e7as. Germoplasma da esp\u00e9cie de batata selvagem resistente, Solanum verrucosum<\/em>, cont\u00e9m um gene com resist\u00eancia \u00e0 requeima, que \u00e9 considerada a doen\u00e7a mais destrutiva da batata. Os cientistas da ARS est\u00e3o
trabalhando para mover o gene de resist\u00eancia \u00e0 requeima de S. verrucoso<\/em> em batatas cultivadas para criar uma batata resistente tanto \u00e0 requeima tardia quanto \u00e0 requeima precoce.<\/p>\n

A cultivar multirresistente a doen\u00e7as foi criada pelo cruzamento S. verrucoso<\/em> com uma esp\u00e9cie de batata selvagem resistente \u00e0 requeima precoce, cruzando ent\u00e3o esse h\u00edbrido com batatas cultivadas. As mudas resultantes criadas na estufa agora aguardam testes de campo.<\/p>\n

Outra esp\u00e9cie de batata selvagem, Solanum chacoense<\/em>, foi encontrado para ter resist\u00eancia \u00e0 murcha de Verticillium, uma doen\u00e7a f\u00fangica que pode permanecer no solo por at\u00e9 10 anos. Os cientistas cruzaram S. chacoense<\/em> com batatas cultivadas, produzindo o que um cientista l\u00edder chamou de \u201cum gene bom e dur\u00e1vel que pode durar a longo prazo\u201d.<\/p>\n

Os estudos foram publicados em Patologia Vegetal Fisiol\u00f3gica e Molecular<\/a>, Melhoramento Molecular<\/a> e o Revista Americana de Pesquisa em Batata<\/a>; mais informa\u00e7\u00f5es est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis na edi\u00e7\u00e3o de maio\/junho de 2010 da Pesquisa Agr\u00edcola <\/a>revista.
 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

MADISON, Wisconsin, EUA \u2014 Cientistas do Servi\u00e7o de Pesquisa Agr\u00edcola (ARS, na sigla em ingl\u00eas) da Unidade de Pesquisa de Hortali\u00e7as do ARS em Madison, Wisconsin, t\u00eam\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[4],"tags":[649],"class_list":["post-11066","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-agrochemicals","tag-potato"],"yoast_head":"\nWild Potatoes Reveal Resistance - 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