{"id":11645,"date":"2009-06-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-06-15T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2009\/06\/15\/thrips-could-be-fooled-by-new-treatment\/"},"modified":"2019-09-16T13:47:10","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T17:47:10","slug":"thrips-could-be-fooled-by-new-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/industry-news\/thrips-could-be-fooled-by-new-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"Tripes podem ser enganados por novo tratamento"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Os tripes, que transmitem o v\u00edrus que causa a doen\u00e7a da murcha manchada do tomateiro (TSW), s\u00e3o insetos altamente visuais, afirma o grupo de pesquisa do Departamento de Agricultura dos EUA, Agricultural Research Service (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ars.usda.gov\/\">ARS<\/a>). Cientistas da ARS e da Universidade da Fl\u00f3rida (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ufl.edu\/\">UF<\/a>) est\u00e3o explorando essa depend\u00eancia para basicamente camuflar plantas de tomate. Em testes de campo, as plantas foram pulverizadas com caulim \u2014 um tipo de argila em p\u00f3 \u2014 e um dos tr\u00eas \u00f3leos essenciais de plantas que juntos reduziram a incid\u00eancia de TSW em 50%.<\/p>\n<p>De acordo com Stuart Reitz, um entomologista da Unidade de Pesquisa de Comportamento de Insetos e Biocontrole da ARS em Tallahassee, Fl\u00f3rida, EUA, o caulim forma uma camada branca que pode interferir na capacidade dos tripes de se concentrarem em pistas de cores durante o voo. Os tripes que pousam em plantas tratadas podem achar a camada de caulim dif\u00edcil de penetrar, o que pode diminuir sua transmiss\u00e3o do v\u00edrus TSW presente na saliva dos insetos. Usado sozinho, o caulim diminuiu o TSW em parcelas experimentais de tomate em 33%. Combin\u00e1-lo com \u00f3leo de melaleuca, \u00f3leo de capim-lim\u00e3o ou geraniol reduziu ainda mais a doen\u00e7a em 17%, relata Reitz.<\/p>\n<p>Surtos graves de tripes e TSW podem causar perdas de rendimento de 100%. Uma vez infectadas, as plantas n\u00e3o podem ser curadas. Mas em uma abordagem complementar, a equipe ARS-UF come\u00e7ou a testar em campo caulim e \u00f3leos essenciais mais acibenzolar-s-metil, um produto comercial que estimula os mecanismos naturais de defesa das plantas, potencialmente contendo o v\u00edrus TSW e limitando sua dissemina\u00e7\u00e3o. <br \/> &nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Os tripes, que transmitem o v\u00edrus que causa a doen\u00e7a da murcha manchada do tomateiro (TSW), s\u00e3o insetos altamente visuais, afirma o Departamento de\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[489],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11645","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-industry-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Thrips Could Be Fooled By New Treatment - 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