{"id":11892,"date":"2010-09-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-09-28T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2010\/09\/28\/hunger-becoming-a-key-global-political-issue\/"},"modified":"2019-09-16T13:42:44","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T17:42:44","slug":"hunger-becoming-a-key-global-political-issue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/industry-news\/hunger-becoming-a-key-global-political-issue\/","title":{"rendered":"A fome est\u00e1 se tornando uma quest\u00e3o pol\u00edtica global fundamental"},"content":{"rendered":"

Os pre\u00e7os do trigo e de outros produtos agr\u00edcolas voltaram a subir, ap\u00f3s os j\u00e1 significativos aumentos de pre\u00e7os de 2007 e 2008. De acordo com o F\u00f3rum Humboldt para Alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o e Agricultura<\/a>, esses s\u00e3o os primeiros indicadores de uma crise alimentar latente, que atingir\u00e1 o mundo nos pr\u00f3ximos dez anos.<\/p>\n

\u201cSe nenhuma a\u00e7\u00e3o decisiva for tomada, os pre\u00e7os dos principais produtos aliment\u00edcios provavelmente ser\u00e3o de 50 a 100 por cento mais altos at\u00e9 2020 do que eram na virada do mil\u00eanio. Isso aumentaria drasticamente o n\u00edvel de fome e desnutri\u00e7\u00e3o em todo o mundo\u201d, diz Harald von Witzke, presidente do F\u00f3rum Humboldt para Alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o e Agricultura, um think tank internacional, sediado em Berlim, Alemanha. Seus coment\u00e1rios apareceram em um comunicado \u00e0 imprensa da organiza\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Mais de 1 bilh\u00e3o de humanos j\u00e1 est\u00e3o desnutridos. Todos os dias, 16.000 crian\u00e7as morrem como resultado da desnutri\u00e7\u00e3o. Mesmo um aumento moderado no pre\u00e7o dos alimentos pioraria significativamente o estado nutricional dos pobres, que normalmente t\u00eam apenas $1,25 por dia ou menos em poder de compra, com aproximadamente 75 por cento disso dedicado \u00e0 alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o. Esta situa\u00e7\u00e3o s\u00e9ria deve piorar drasticamente, pois nossas necessidades alimentares parecem destinadas a dobrar na primeira metade do s\u00e9culo XXI.<\/p>\n

De acordo com von Witzke, altos pre\u00e7os sustentados de alimentos n\u00e3o levariam apenas a tumultos alimentares, como fizeram em 2007 e 2008. Eles tamb\u00e9m t\u00eam o potencial de aumentar significativamente a migra\u00e7\u00e3o internacional para longe de pa\u00edses com inseguran\u00e7a alimentar, com a agricultura se tornando uma ind\u00fastria-chave. \u201cO mundo est\u00e1 ficando sem tempo. Tanto os pa\u00edses pobres quanto a assist\u00eancia internacional ao desenvolvimento precisam tomar medidas r\u00e1pidas e decisivas. A neglig\u00eancia com a agricultura deve acabar.\u201d<\/p>\n

As recomenda\u00e7\u00f5es de Von Witzke incluem investir em infraestrutura agr\u00edcola e educa\u00e7\u00e3o, e disponibilizar fertilizantes minerais, prote\u00e7\u00e3o de cultivos e variedades modernas de sementes para agricultores em pa\u00edses pobres.
 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Os pre\u00e7os do trigo e de outras commodities agr\u00edcolas subiram mais uma vez, ap\u00f3s os j\u00e1 significativos aumentos de pre\u00e7os de 2007\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[489],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-industry-news"],"yoast_head":"\nHunger Becoming A Key Global Political Issue - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The prices of wheat and other agricultural commodities have risen yet again, following the already significant price increases of 2007 and 2008. 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