{"id":14534,"date":"2009-05-12T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-05-12T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2009\/05\/12\/nine-newly-banned-chemicals-include-pesticides\/"},"modified":"2019-09-16T13:47:12","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T17:47:12","slug":"nine-newly-banned-chemicals-include-pesticides","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/industry-news\/nine-newly-banned-chemicals-include-pesticides\/","title":{"rendered":"Nove produtos qu\u00edmicos recentemente proibidos incluem pesticidas"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mais de 160 funcion\u00e1rios do governo em Genebra, Su\u00ed\u00e7a, determinaram em 9 de maio de 2009 que nove produtos qu\u00edmicos usados na agricultura e na ind\u00fastria ser\u00e3o adicionados a uma lista de subst\u00e2ncias proibidas cuja presen\u00e7a no meio ambiente causa s\u00e9rios riscos \u00e0 sa\u00fade, relata a Reuters. Os nove pesticidas e produtos qu\u00edmicos industriais se juntam \u00e0 \u201cd\u00fazia suja\u201d \u2014 12 subst\u00e2ncias visadas para elimina\u00e7\u00e3o sob a Conven\u00e7\u00e3o de Estocolmo de 2001 sobre Poluentes Org\u00e2nicos Persistentes<\/a>. Embora alguns produtos qu\u00edmicos gerem bilh\u00f5es de d\u00f3lares por ano, os pa\u00edses na confer\u00eancia das Na\u00e7\u00f5es Unidas concordaram que alternativas devem ser encontradas.<\/p>\n

 Donald Cooper, secret\u00e1rio executivo da Conven\u00e7\u00e3o de Estocolmo, explicou por que as subst\u00e2ncias proibidas eram excepcionalmente perigosas: elas cruzam fronteiras e s\u00e3o encontradas em todos os lugares, de \u00e1reas tropicais a regi\u00f5es polares; elas persistem por longos per\u00edodos na atmosfera, solo e \u00e1gua, e levam anos para se degradar; elas se acumulam em corpos; e se acumulam em cadeias alimentares. Os produtos qu\u00edmicos tamb\u00e9m podem danificar a reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o, a capacidade mental e o crescimento, bem como causar c\u00e2ncer, disse Cooper.<\/p>\n

 O pesticida Lindano est\u00e1 inclu\u00eddo entre as nove subst\u00e2ncias recentemente banidas. Embora o Lindano tenha sido substitu\u00eddo na agricultura, em alguns pa\u00edses ele ainda \u00e9 usado para combater piolhos e, portanto, ser\u00e1 eliminado gradualmente ao longo de cinco anos, em vez do padr\u00e3o de um ano.<\/p>\n

 Os nove produtos qu\u00edmicos recentemente proibidos s\u00e3o listados como:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Lindano<\/strong> \u2014 usado no tratamento de piolhos e sarna, e em inseticidas<\/li>\n
  2. Alfa hexaclorociclohexano<\/strong> \u2014 um subproduto do lindano<\/li>\n
  3. Beta hexaclorociclohexano<\/strong> \u2014 um subproduto do lindano<\/li>\n
  4. \u00c9ter hexabromodifen\u00edlico e \u00e9ter heptabromodifen\u00edlico<\/strong> \u2014 usado em retardadores de chama<\/li>\n
  5. \u00c9ter tetrabromodifen\u00edlico e \u00e9ter pentabromodifen\u00edlico<\/strong> \u2014 usado em retardadores de chama<\/li>\n
  6. Clordecona<\/strong> \u2014 usado em pesticidas agr\u00edcolas<\/li>\n
  7. Hexabromobifenil<\/strong> \u2014 usado em retardadores de chama<\/li>\n
  8. Pentaclorobenzeno<\/strong> \u2014 usado em fungicidas, retardadores de chamas<\/li>\n
  9. \u00c1cido perfluorooctanossulf\u00f4nico, seus sais e fluoreto de perfluorooctanossulfonila<\/strong> \u2014 usado em pe\u00e7as el\u00e9tricas e eletr\u00f4nicas, imagens fotogr\u00e1ficas, t\u00eaxteis<\/li>\n
  10.  <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Em alguns casos, os produtos qu\u00edmicos proibidos n\u00e3o s\u00e3o mais usados e ter\u00e3o pouco impacto econ\u00f4mico \u2014 o foco ser\u00e1 em gerenci\u00e1-los e descart\u00e1-los. Onde eles ainda s\u00e3o amplamente comercializados, no entanto, as proibi\u00e7\u00f5es criar\u00e3o oportunidades de neg\u00f3cios na busca por alternativas.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Mais de 160 funcion\u00e1rios do governo em Genebra, Su\u00ed\u00e7a, determinaram em 9 de maio de 2009 que nove produtos qu\u00edmicos usados na agricultura e\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[489],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-industry-news"],"yoast_head":"\nNine Newly Banned Chemicals Include Pesticides - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"More than 160 government officials in Geneva, Switzerland, on May 9, 2009 determined that nine chemicals used in farming and industry will be added to a\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/industry-news\/nine-newly-banned-chemicals-include-pesticides\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nine Newly Banned Chemicals Include Pesticides - 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