{"id":15756,"date":"2008-01-22T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-01-22T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2008\/01\/22\/china-price-freeze-could-hurt-farmers\/"},"modified":"2019-09-16T13:54:42","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T17:54:42","slug":"china-price-freeze-could-hurt-farmers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/markets\/china-price-freeze-could-hurt-farmers\/","title":{"rendered":"China: Congelamento de pre\u00e7os pode prejudicar agricultores"},"content":{"rendered":"

Embora os consumidores urbanos chineses estejam satisfeitos com a decis\u00e3o do governo de congelar os pre\u00e7os de certos produtos dom\u00e9sticos, os agricultores sentem que os seus interesses est\u00e3o a ser ignorados e que a sua capacidade de cultivar de forma vi\u00e1vel ser\u00e1 prejudicada pela decis\u00e3o, de acordo com um artigo no Rede Xinhua<\/a>.<\/p>\n

O governo agiu para restringir aumentos de pre\u00e7os de bens di\u00e1rios como gr\u00e3os, \u00f3leo comest\u00edvel, carne, leite, ovos e g\u00e1s liquefeito de petr\u00f3leo em um esfor\u00e7o para controlar a infla\u00e7\u00e3o crescente. No entanto, o artigo cita o produtor de arroz da \u00e1rea do Lago Dongting, Xu Shaohua, alegando que medidas precisam ser tomadas para satisfazer a popula\u00e7\u00e3o rural do pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n

\u201cOs pre\u00e7os de pesticidas e fertilizantes qu\u00edmicos continuaram a subir, mas o pre\u00e7o do arroz n\u00e3o sofreu grandes aumentos nos \u00faltimos anos\u201d, disse Xu. \u201cO arroz em 2007 rendeu apenas 80 yuans ou algo assim por 50 kg no mercado, n\u00e3o me resta muito depois que os custos de m\u00e3o de obra s\u00e3o deduzidos. \u00c9 simplesmente irrealista depender de arar os campos e se tornar pr\u00f3spero.\u201d<\/p>\n

Como muitas fam\u00edlias rurais na China, Xu Shaohua e sua esposa cuidam do neto, que ajuda a cultivar suas terras, explica o artigo. O filho e a nora foram trabalhar na cidade, e com o custo triplicando nos \u00faltimos tr\u00eas anos, juntamente com os aumentos de pre\u00e7os em insumos como fertilizantes, os custos de produ\u00e7\u00e3o da fam\u00edlia est\u00e3o disparando \u2014 mas um congelamento nos pre\u00e7os impediria que seus lucros aumentassem de acordo.<\/p>\n

Chen Wensheng, vice-chefe do New Countryside Research Center com a Hunan Provincial Academy of Social Sciences, disse no artigo que o governo deveria deixar o pre\u00e7o dos bens para as for\u00e7as do mercado. \u201cAumentos nos produtos agr\u00edcolas refletem a lei do mercado, o que por sua vez ajudar\u00e1 a compensar os agricultores\u201d, disse Chen. \u201cSem d\u00favida, \u00e9 um desafio fundamental para o governo chin\u00eas equilibrar as restri\u00e7\u00f5es \u00e0 infla\u00e7\u00e3o e os aumentos constantes dos pre\u00e7os dos produtos para o bem dos agricultores.\u201d<\/p>\n

Para ajudar a aliviar a situa\u00e7\u00e3o, o governo central prometeu melhorar a constru\u00e7\u00e3o de infraestrutura rural, promover o desenvolvimento est\u00e1vel da agricultura e facilitar o crescimento sustentado da renda dos agricultores em 2008.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Enquanto os consumidores urbanos chineses est\u00e3o satisfeitos com a decis\u00e3o do governo de congelar os pre\u00e7os de certos produtos dom\u00e9sticos, os agricultores sentem que...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-markets"],"yoast_head":"\nChina: Price Freeze Could Hurt Farmers - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"While urban Chinese consumers are pleased about the government's decision to freeze prices on certain household commodities, farmers feel their interests\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/markets\/china-price-freeze-could-hurt-farmers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"China: Price Freeze Could Hurt Farmers - 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