{"id":22279,"date":"2008-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-03-18T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2008\/03\/18\/biotech-eggplant-papaya-coming-soon\/"},"modified":"2019-09-16T13:54:13","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T17:54:13","slug":"biotech-eggplant-papaya-coming-soon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/markets\/biotech-eggplant-papaya-coming-soon\/","title":{"rendered":"Berinjela Biotech, Mam\u00e3o em breve"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dentro de dois anos, as Filipinas poder\u00e3o ser um produtor comercial de variedades de mam\u00e3o e berinjela geneticamente modificadas (GM), de acordo com um artigo na <a href=\"http:\/\/www.philstar.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A estrela filipina<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>O artigo afirma que estudos conduzidos na Universidade das Filipinas em Los Ba\u00f1os-Instituto de Melhoramento de Plantas (UPLB-IPB) viram seu campo experimental de 1,5 hectare (Ha) repleto de berinjelas geneticamente modificadas, enquanto o mam\u00e3o acabou de ser transplantado para observa\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p>O progresso do projeto foi avaliado durante um dia de campo por representantes de ag\u00eancias internacionais e nacionais, pesquisadores e jornalistas. Entre os presentes estavam o Dr. Clive James, presidente do <a href=\"http:\/\/www.isaaa.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Servi\u00e7o Internacional para a Aquisi\u00e7\u00e3o de Aplica\u00e7\u00f5es Agrobiotecnol\u00f3gicas<\/a> (ISAAA); Dr. Randy Hautea, coordenador global do ISAAA; Dr. Frank Shotkoski, diretor do <a href=\"http:\/\/www.absp2.cornell.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Projeto de Apoio \u00e0 Biotecnologia Agr\u00edcola<\/a> (ABSP) II-Sudeste Asi\u00e1tico; Diretor Executivo Patricio Faylon da <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pcarrd.dost.gov.ph\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Conselho Filipino para Agricultura, Silvicultura e Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento de Recursos Naturais<\/a> (PCARRD); o vice-chanceler da UPLB, Enrico Supangco; e funcion\u00e1rios da UPLB-IPB liderados pelo Diretor Jose Hernandez.<\/p>\n<p>A pesquisa sobre berinjela est\u00e1 sendo realizada pela UPLB-IPB em parceria com a Indian Maharashtra Hybrid Seeds Company Ltd.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mahyco.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mahyco<\/a>). \u00c9 apoiado pelo <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usaid.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ag\u00eancia dos EUA para o Desenvolvimento Internacional<\/a> (USAID) por meio do ABSP II, EMERGE e ISAAA.<\/p>\n<p>Espera-se que a berinjela GM seja comercializada at\u00e9 2010, mediante aprova\u00e7\u00e3o do Departamento de Agricultura-Bureau of Plant Industry (DA-BPI). A variedade ser\u00e1 resistente \u00e0 broca de frutas e brotos (FSB), a praga de berinjela mais destrutiva da \u00c1sia. Nas Filipinas, as perdas por FSB variam de 51% a 73% a cada ano. A berinjela \u00e9 a principal cultura vegetal do pa\u00eds, cobrindo cerca de 20.000 Ha e rendendo anualmente 179.000 toneladas, afirma o artigo.<\/p>\n<p>O novo mam\u00e3o \u00e9 resistente ao v\u00edrus da mancha anelar do mam\u00e3o (PRSV), que amea\u00e7a a ind\u00fastria do mam\u00e3o desde que foi descoberto pela primeira vez em Silang, Cavite, em 1982. As plantas de mam\u00e3o infectadas apresentam crescimento atrofiado e produzem frutos deformados com an\u00e9is conc\u00eantricos na superf\u00edcie da casca.<\/p>\n<p>Um importante programa do PCARRD, a pesquisa sobre mam\u00e3o \u00e9 um esfor\u00e7o colaborativo com o ISAAA, ABSI II, USAID, a UPLB-based <a href=\"http:\/\/www.searca.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Centro Regional do Sudeste Asi\u00e1tico para Estudos de P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o e Pesquisa em Agricultura<\/a> (SEARCA) e Programa de Sistemas de Biosseguran\u00e7a.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dentro de dois anos, as Filipinas poder\u00e3o se tornar produtoras comerciais de variedades de mam\u00e3o e berinjela geneticamente modificadas (GM), de acordo com\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-markets"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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