{"id":28552,"date":"2012-02-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-02-07T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2012\/02\/07\/argentinas-herbicide-use-leads-to-30-billion-in-economic-benefits\/"},"modified":"2014-11-21T09:49:39","modified_gmt":"2014-11-21T14:49:39","slug":"argentinas-herbicide-use-leads-to-30-billion-in-economic-benefits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/agrochemicals\/herbicides\/argentinas-herbicide-use-leads-to-30-billion-in-economic-benefits\/","title":{"rendered":"Uso de herbicidas na Argentina gera $30 bilh\u00f5es em benef\u00edcios econ\u00f4micos"},"content":{"rendered":"

O uso generalizado de herbicidas na Argentina, liderado pela ado\u00e7\u00e3o do glifosato, tirou o pa\u00eds da crise agr\u00edcola que ocorreu na d\u00e9cada de 1980, de acordo com um estudo da CropLife Foundation.<\/p>\n

Em muitos casos, o plantio direto reduziu a eros\u00e3o em 90% de 10 ou mais toneladas por hectare, de acordo com o estudo. Uma redu\u00e7\u00e3o nos custos de combust\u00edvel e m\u00e3o de obra fez com que os custos de produ\u00e7\u00e3o ca\u00edssem, e os rendimentos de soja na Argentina aumentaram 11% entre 1991 e 2008 devido \u00e0 ado\u00e7\u00e3o de glifosato e outros herbicidas acess\u00edveis.<\/p>\n

Entre 1991 e 2008, os custos de produ\u00e7\u00e3o diminu\u00edram $4,7 bilh\u00f5es e a renda bruta subiu $12 bilh\u00f5es devido \u00e0 ado\u00e7\u00e3o de pr\u00e1ticas de plantio direto. Combinado com o benef\u00edcio cumulativo de $17 bilh\u00f5es de pre\u00e7os globais reduzidos de produtos de consumo usando soja e milho, a ado\u00e7\u00e3o de herbicidas na Argentina levou a $30 bilh\u00f5es em benef\u00edcios econ\u00f4micos, de acordo com o estudo.<\/p>\n

O ac\u00famulo de \u00e1gua no solo aumentou 10 cm com o uso de m\u00e9todos de plantio direto, o que expandiu a \u00e1rea de soja e milho para \u00e1reas menos favor\u00e1veis.<\/p>\n

Os fazendeiros argentinos tradicionalmente usavam a lavoura para remover ervas daninhas dos campos. No entanto, isso causou uma diminui\u00e7\u00e3o significativa nos nutrientes do solo, mat\u00e9ria org\u00e2nica do solo, estrutura e umidade do solo e aumentou a eros\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Depois que pesquisadores argentinos apresentaram evid\u00eancias dos benef\u00edcios do uso de herbicidas e do plantio direto, os agricultores come\u00e7aram a expandir o uso de produtos de prote\u00e7\u00e3o de cultivos, em particular o glifosato.<\/p>\n

Os fazendeiros do pa\u00eds formaram uma nova organiza\u00e7\u00e3o, a Argentinean No Till Farmers Association, para promover a ado\u00e7\u00e3o do plantio direto. De acordo com a CropLife Foundation, eles viram uma oportunidade de aumentar sua produ\u00e7\u00e3o total e fornecimento tanto nacional quanto globalmente.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

O uso generalizado de herbicidas na Argentina, liderado pela ado\u00e7\u00e3o do glifosato, tirou o pa\u00eds da\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28552","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-herbicides"],"yoast_head":"\nArgentina\u2019s Herbicide Use Leads to $30 Billion in Economic Benefits - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The widespread use of herbicides in Argentina led by the adoption of glyphosate has pulled the country out of the agricultural slump it experienced in the\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/agrochemicals\/herbicides\/argentinas-herbicide-use-leads-to-30-billion-in-economic-benefits\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Argentina\u2019s Herbicide Use Leads to $30 Billion in Economic Benefits - 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