{"id":28708,"date":"2012-02-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-02-13T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2012\/02\/13\/corn-for-ethanol-production-continues-to-climb-phillips-mcdougall\/"},"modified":"2014-11-21T14:02:41","modified_gmt":"2014-11-21T19:02:41","slug":"corn-for-ethanol-production-continues-to-climb-phillips-mcdougall","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/agrochemicals\/corn-for-ethanol-production-continues-to-climb-phillips-mcdougall\/","title":{"rendered":"Milho para produ\u00e7\u00e3o de etanol continua a crescer: Phillips McDougall"},"content":{"rendered":"

Em 2011, estimativas de produ\u00e7\u00e3o indicam que mais de 13,8 bilh\u00f5es de gal\u00f5es americanos de etanol foram produzidos, e 127 milh\u00f5es de toneladas de milho foram usadas no processo, de acordo com um relat\u00f3rio da Phillips McDougall.<\/p>\n

As toneladas de milho usadas na produ\u00e7\u00e3o equivalem a 40,5% da produ\u00e7\u00e3o total de etanol de 2011. O processo de fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o se tornou cada vez mais eficiente desde 2009, pois a produ\u00e7\u00e3o de etanol aumentou antes do uso de milho.<\/p>\n

As previs\u00f5es atuais do Padr\u00e3o de Combust\u00edveis Renov\u00e1veis dos EUA estimam que a produ\u00e7\u00e3o de etanol alcance 15 bilh\u00f5es de gal\u00f5es americanos at\u00e9 2015. Em 2012, a capacidade atual era de 14,74 bilh\u00f5es de gal\u00f5es, de acordo com a Phillips McDougall.<\/p>\n

Apesar do aumento na produ\u00e7\u00e3o de milho esperado para o ano de 2011\/12, os n\u00edveis de estoque de milho continuam a diminuir devido a um aumento significativo no consumo \u2013 a produ\u00e7\u00e3o total de milho deve ser de 868,06 milh\u00f5es de toneladas, acima dos 827,35 do ano anterior.<\/p>\n

Para reduzir a depend\u00eancia da produ\u00e7\u00e3o de etanol no milho, os 21 bilh\u00f5es de gal\u00f5es restantes dos 36 bilh\u00f5es de gal\u00f5es de etanol necess\u00e1rios para serem produzidos at\u00e9 2022 devem ser feitos usando biomassa e componentes celul\u00f3sicos.<\/p>\n

Uma planta de celulose de 25 milh\u00f5es de gal\u00f5es est\u00e1 em constru\u00e7\u00e3o em Iowa e deve come\u00e7ar a produ\u00e7\u00e3o em 2013. Al\u00e9m disso, a EPA dos EUA aprovou misturas de gasolina e etanol de 15%.<\/p>\n

Os pre\u00e7os do milho devem permanecer est\u00e1veis, j\u00e1 que os n\u00edveis de estoque s\u00e3o mantidos ao longo de 2012 e em 2013, de acordo com Phillips McDougall. No entanto, a viabilidade de pequenos produtores de etanol manterem os n\u00edveis de lucro com o poss\u00edvel desaparecimento dos subs\u00eddios agr\u00edcolas est\u00e1 em quest\u00e3o.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Em 2011, as estimativas de produ\u00e7\u00e3o indicam que mais de 13,8 bilh\u00f5es de gal\u00f5es americanos de etanol foram produzidos, e 127 milh\u00f5es de toneladas\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[185,296],"class_list":["post-28708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-agrochemicals","tag-corn","tag-ethanol"],"yoast_head":"\nCorn for Ethanol Production Continues to Climb: Phillips McDougall - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In 2011, production estimates indicate more than 13.8 billion US gallons of ethanol have been produced, and 127 million tonnes of corn was used in the\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/agrochemicals\/corn-for-ethanol-production-continues-to-climb-phillips-mcdougall\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Corn for Ethanol Production Continues to Climb: Phillips McDougall - 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