{"id":47870,"date":"2008-02-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-02-20T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2008\/02\/20\/chinese-standards-raised\/"},"modified":"2019-09-16T13:54:15","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T17:54:15","slug":"chinese-standards-raised","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/markets\/chinese-standards-raised\/","title":{"rendered":"Padr\u00f5es chineses elevados"},"content":{"rendered":"

Um artigo do Sociedade Real de Qu\u00edmica<\/a> destaca mudan\u00e7as recentes nos padr\u00f5es qu\u00edmicos da China para garantir que os fabricantes de agroqu\u00edmicos do pa\u00eds estejam de acordo com os padr\u00f5es internacionais.<\/p>\n

Entre dezembro e janeiro, o artigo afirma que o Minist\u00e9rio da Agricultura da China divulgou seis regulamenta\u00e7\u00f5es separadas sobre pesticidas, incluindo legisla\u00e7\u00e3o para eliminar gradualmente subst\u00e2ncias altamente t\u00f3xicas como o metamidof\u00f3s, e apresentou uma nova lista de laborat\u00f3rios aprovados para realizar toxicologia ambiental.<\/p>\n

Chen Tiechun, respons\u00e1vel pela gest\u00e3o da conformidade de agroqu\u00edmicos com as Boas Pr\u00e1ticas de Laborat\u00f3rio (BPL), afirmou em janeiro que a China se candidataria \u00e0 ades\u00e3o ao sistema de gest\u00e3o de BPL da OCDE. Chen, que trabalha no Instituto de Controle de Agroqu\u00edmicos do Minist\u00e9rio da Agricultura, espera que a candidatura da China seja aceita. "As regras nacionais de teste de BPL para agroqu\u00edmicos, divulgadas no final de 2006, j\u00e1 fazem refer\u00eancia a muitas estipula\u00e7\u00f5es das normas da OCDE", explicou.<\/p>\n

Chen acredita que a atual aus\u00eancia de padr\u00f5es de Boas Pr\u00e1ticas de Fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o (BPL) est\u00e1 freando o crescimento da ind\u00fastria agroqu\u00edmica chinesa. Dos 1.700 pesticidas diferentes exportados pela China em 2005, apenas 80, ou 4,71 TP3T, s\u00e3o produtos finais de marca. O restante s\u00e3o mat\u00e9rias-primas para os pa\u00edses importadores usarem na formula\u00e7\u00e3o de pesticidas.<\/p>\n

Cai Leiming, pesquisador s\u00eanior do Instituto de Tecnologia Qu\u00edmica de Shenyang, disse no artigo que, embora existam diferen\u00e7as entre os agroqu\u00edmicos chineses e aqueles feitos nos pa\u00edses da OCDE, o maior problema \u00e9 a falta de procedimentos padr\u00e3o para os laborat\u00f3rios seguirem.<\/p>\n

Com controles mais rigorosos para garantir que os dados experimentais sejam coletados e registrados corretamente, a China tamb\u00e9m poderia prevenir fraudes, disse Leiming. No entanto, obrigar os fabricantes de pesticidas a usar laborat\u00f3rios certificados pelas Boas Pr\u00e1ticas de Fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o (BPL) aumentaria seus custos, o que poderia levar os pequenos produtores \u00e0 fal\u00eancia ou for\u00e7\u00e1-los a se consolidar. Mas Leiming acredita que isso \u00e9 inevit\u00e1vel para que os pesticidas chineses atendam aos padr\u00f5es internacionais.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Um artigo da Royal Society of Chemistry destaca mudan\u00e7as recentes nos padr\u00f5es qu\u00edmicos da China para garantir que o pa\u00eds\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47870","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-markets"],"yoast_head":"\nChinese Standards Raised - 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