{"id":4903,"date":"2008-03-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-03-04T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2008\/03\/04\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\/"},"modified":"2019-09-16T13:54:14","modified_gmt":"2019-09-16T17:54:14","slug":"doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/markets\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\/","title":{"rendered":"Cofre do Ju\u00edzo Final abre na Noruega"},"content":{"rendered":"

Um enorme cofre subterr\u00e2neo que armazena milh\u00f5es de sementes de todo o mundo \u2013 chamado de "Cofre do Ju\u00edzo Final" \u2013 tem inaugura\u00e7\u00e3o prevista para esta semana perto de Longyearbyen, na Noruega. O banco de sementes foi constru\u00eddo no interior de uma montanha nas remotas ilhas Svalbard, perto do Oceano \u00c1rtico, garantindo o armazenamento seguro das sementes, independentemente do que aconte\u00e7a l\u00e1 fora. A constru\u00e7\u00e3o come\u00e7ou no ano passado, com o governo noruegu\u00eas investindo US$ 1,4 bilh\u00e3o na constru\u00e7\u00e3o do cofre. A inaugura\u00e7\u00e3o est\u00e1 prevista para 26 de fevereiro.<\/p>\n

Localizado entre a Noruega e o Polo Norte, o banco de sementes pretende ser a "rede de seguran\u00e7a definitiva" para as sementes do mundo; elas devem ser protegidas de amea\u00e7as naturais e provocadas pelo homem, como guerras, desastres naturais, falta de financiamento e m\u00e1 gest\u00e3o agr\u00edcola. Um sistema de refrigera\u00e7\u00e3o \u2014 al\u00e9m do permafrost natural da regi\u00e3o e da rocha da montanha \u2014 manter\u00e1 o cofre a pelo menos -4\u00b0C (25\u00b0F).<\/p>\n

Oficialmente conhecido como Svalbard Global Seed Vault, o banco pode armazenar at\u00e9 4,5 milh\u00f5es de amostras de sementes. Fundo Global para a Diversidade de Cultivos<\/a>, fundada por Na\u00e7\u00f5es Unidas<\/a> Criado em 2004 para apoiar a conserva\u00e7\u00e3o a longo prazo da diversidade de culturas, e financiado por pa\u00edses e funda\u00e7\u00f5es, o cofre est\u00e1 financiando a coleta e a manuten\u00e7\u00e3o das sementes. O fundo afirma que o cofre abrigar\u00e1 quase todas as variedades das culturas alimentares mais importantes do mundo.<\/p>\n

\u201cO dep\u00f3sito de sementes \u00e9 o lugar perfeito para mant\u00ea-las seguras por s\u00e9culos\u201d, disse Cary Fowler, diretor executivo do fundo. \u201cNessas temperaturas, sementes de culturas importantes como trigo, cevada e ervilha podem durar at\u00e9 10.000 anos.\u201d<\/p>\n

Magnus Bredeli Tveiten, gerente de projetos do governo noruegu\u00eas, acrescentou: \u201cAcreditamos que o projeto da instala\u00e7\u00e3o garantir\u00e1 que as sementes permanecer\u00e3o bem preservadas, mesmo que fatores como o aquecimento global aumentem as temperaturas fora da instala\u00e7\u00e3o\u201d.<\/p>\n

O cofre em Svalbard armazena apenas sementes de planta\u00e7\u00f5es; em Sussex, Inglaterra, o similar Millennium Seed Bank faz parte de um projeto cient\u00edfico que trabalha com plantas selvagens.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Um vasto cofre subterr\u00e2neo que armazena milh\u00f5es de sementes de todo o mundo \u2014 chamado de "Cofre do Apocalipse" \u2014 est\u00e1 programado para\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-markets"],"yoast_head":"\nDoomsday Vault Opens In Norway - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A vast underground vault storing millions of seeds from around the world –called the "Doomsday Vault" — is scheduled to open this week near\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/markets\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Doomsday Vault Opens In Norway - AgriBusiness Global\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A vast underground vault storing millions of seeds from around the world –called the "Doomsday Vault" — is scheduled to open this week near\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/markets\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AgriBusiness Global\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2008-03-04T05:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-09-16T17:54:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/wp-content\/themes\/AgribusinessTheme\/images\/ABG-Web-No-Feature-Logo.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Matt Hopkins\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/wp-content\/themes\/AgribusinessTheme\/images\/ABG-Web-No-Feature-Logo.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Matt Hopkins\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/es\\\/markets\\\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/es\\\/markets\\\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Matt Hopkins\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4d0c8184f818e1c1add90c6287c9988e\"},\"headline\":\"Doomsday Vault Opens In Norway\",\"datePublished\":\"2008-03-04T05:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-09-16T17:54:14+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/es\\\/markets\\\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":332,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Markets\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/es\\\/markets\\\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/es\\\/markets\\\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/es\\\/markets\\\/doomsday-vault-opens-in-norway\\\/\",\"name\":\"Doomsday Vault Opens In Norway - 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