{"id":61330,"date":"2018-05-30T09:35:27","date_gmt":"2018-05-30T13:35:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/?p=61330"},"modified":"2019-10-01T09:56:34","modified_gmt":"2019-10-01T13:56:34","slug":"a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/","title":{"rendered":"Uma (surpreendentemente longa) linha do tempo para biopesticidas"},"content":{"rendered":"

A aplica\u00e7\u00e3o de biopesticidas na prote\u00e7\u00e3o de plantas certamente n\u00e3o \u00e9 uma inova\u00e7\u00e3o nova. Alguns exemplos s\u00e3o apresentados na seguinte linha do tempo:<\/p>\n

\"A<\/a><\/p>\n

A efic\u00e1cia dos biopesticidas \u00e9 \u2014 em grande parte \u2014 impulsionada por respostas de defesa induz\u00edveis das plantas, desenvolvidas ao longo de mais de 100 milh\u00f5es de anos. Essas respostas de defesa provaram ser suficientemente eficazes para permitir a evolu\u00e7\u00e3o de uma flora complexa.<\/p>\n

Pragas e doen\u00e7as nas planta\u00e7\u00f5es, bem como a atividade de insetos ben\u00e9ficos, s\u00e3o conhecidas desde o in\u00edcio da agricultura, h\u00e1 cerca de 10 mil anos.<\/p>\n

Em 1835, Agostino Maria Bassi identificou o fungo ascomiceto Beauveria bassiana<\/em> como uma doen\u00e7a do bicho-da-seda. Na virada do s\u00e9culo 19, cientistas estavam relatando sobre a biologia e patologia de fungos entomopatog\u00eanicos.<\/p>\n

Em 1901, foi descoberto um pat\u00f3geno bacteriano do bicho-da-seda, posteriormente denominado Bacilo thuringiensis<\/em> (Bt). Testes de campo com Bt para controlar a broca europeia do milho foram conduzidos no final da d\u00e9cada de 1920 e, em 1938, a primeira prepara\u00e7\u00e3o comercial de Bt foi introduzida.<\/p>\n

Hoje, bact\u00e9rias entomopatog\u00eanicas s\u00e3o amplamente utilizadas para controlar pragas de insetos, geralmente por meio de seus tratos digestivos, enquanto os cristais de toxina Bt s\u00e3o a base de bioinseticidas derivados de micr\u00f3bios, que s\u00e3o ativados ap\u00f3s a ingest\u00e3o por pragas de insetos lepid\u00f3pteros, levando \u00e0 desintegra\u00e7\u00e3o celular e \u00e0 morte do inseto.<\/p>\n

Na d\u00e9cada de 1930, v\u00e1rias esp\u00e9cies do fungo Ascomycetes do solo, Trichoderma, come\u00e7aram a ser usadas como agentes de biocontrole contra doen\u00e7as f\u00fangicas de plantas, por meio de mecanismos de antibiose, parasitismo, indu\u00e7\u00e3o de defesa vegetal e competi\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Em 1971, a bact\u00e9ria formadora de end\u00f3sporos Bacilo subtilis<\/em> foi identificado como um biofungicida capaz de suprimir doen\u00e7as de sementes e mudas.<\/p>\n

Cepas de Bacillus como B. subtilis<\/em>, B. amyloliquefaciens,<\/em> e B. licheniformis<\/em> produzem metab\u00f3litos antimicrobianos, como lipopept\u00eddeos, que exibem um amplo espectro antimicrobiano e atividade surfactante.<\/p>\n

Hoje, B. subtilis<\/em> e suas variantes est\u00e3o entre os biofungicidas mais utilizados para controlar pat\u00f3genos transmitidos pelo solo e pelas sementes, bem como doen\u00e7as foliares de plantas.<\/p>\n

Com o foco crescente no Manejo Integrado de Pragas (MIP) na d\u00e9cada de 1990, o interesse na modifica\u00e7\u00e3o gen\u00e9tica (GM) e no desenvolvimento de biopesticidas cresceu e, em 1996, as primeiras culturas Bt GM resistentes a insetos foram introduzidas. Bacilo thuringiensis<\/em> funciona como um inseticida quando sua toxina (toxina Bt) \u00e9 incorporada diretamente nas plantas por meio do uso de engenharia gen\u00e9tica.<\/p>\n

A crescente conscientiza\u00e7\u00e3o p\u00fablica sobre os benef\u00edcios da Estrat\u00e9gias de Manejo Integrado de Pragas<\/a>, que combinam o uso de biopesticidas com predadores naturais, variedades resistentes a pragas, t\u00e9cnicas de cultivo e produtos qu\u00edmicos convencionais para prote\u00e7\u00e3o de cultivos, \u00e9 um fator-chave que impulsiona o crescimento do mercado de biopesticidas.<\/p>\n

Refletindo a contribui\u00e7\u00e3o crescente das estrat\u00e9gias biol\u00f3gicas na prote\u00e7\u00e3o de culturas, a Biopesticides Industry Alliance (mudou para Biological Products Industry Alliance em 2017<\/a>) foi iniciado em 2000 para garantir os padr\u00f5es da ind\u00fastria e aumentar a conscientiza\u00e7\u00e3o sobre biopesticidas e produtos biol\u00f3gicos na agricultura.<\/p>\n

Em 2009, a UE adotou a Diretiva sobre Uso Sustent\u00e1vel de Pesticidas (2009\/128\/EC), promovendo a implementa\u00e7\u00e3o de solu\u00e7\u00f5es integradas de manejo de pragas baseadas em biopesticidas.<\/p>\n

Obrigado pela leitura. Sinta-se \u00e0 vontade para leia e compartilhe meus outros artigos<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Para mais informa\u00e7\u00f5es, visite Solu\u00e7\u00f5es de Bioci\u00eancias<\/a>, que contribui para o desenvolvimento de solu\u00e7\u00f5es sustent\u00e1veis de prote\u00e7\u00e3o de cultivos, fornecendo gerenciamento estrat\u00e9gico independente de P&D e suporte cient\u00edfico para empresas de agroqu\u00edmica e biossolu\u00e7\u00f5es que desenvolvem produtos baseados em ci\u00eancia.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A aplica\u00e7\u00e3o de biopesticidas na prote\u00e7\u00e3o de plantas certamente n\u00e3o \u00e9 uma inova\u00e7\u00e3o nova. Alguns exemplos s\u00e3o apresentados no\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":61335,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biopesticides"],"yoast_head":"\nA (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The application of biopesticides in plant protection is certainly not a new innovation. A few examples are presented in the following timeline: The\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline - AgriBusiness Global\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The application of biopesticides in plant protection is certainly not a new innovation. A few examples are presented in the following timeline: The\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AgriBusiness Global\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-05-30T13:35:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-01T13:56:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"990\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"525\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Matt Hopkins\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Matt Hopkins\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Matt Hopkins\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4d0c8184f818e1c1add90c6287c9988e\"},\"headline\":\"A (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-05-30T13:35:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-10-01T13:56:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":499,\"commentCount\":1,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\\\/farmchemint\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/05\\\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Biopesticides\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/\",\"name\":\"A (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline - AgriBusiness Global\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\\\/farmchemint\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/05\\\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-05-30T13:35:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-10-01T13:56:34+00:00\",\"description\":\"The application of biopesticides in plant protection is certainly not a new innovation. A few examples are presented in the following timeline: The\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\\\/farmchemint\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/05\\\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\\\/farmchemint\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/05\\\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg\",\"width\":990,\"height\":525,\"caption\":\"A (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/zh\\\/biopesticides\\\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"A (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/\",\"name\":\"AgriBusiness Global\",\"description\":\"Empowering Agriculture to Feed the World\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"AgriBusiness Global\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\\\/farmchemint\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/ABG-logo-250x150px-01.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\\\/farmchemint\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/ABG-logo-250x150px-01.png\",\"width\":251,\"height\":151,\"caption\":\"AgriBusiness Global\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/4d0c8184f818e1c1add90c6287c9988e\",\"name\":\"Matt Hopkins\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4f61b3e5429d66b1c9638522df9e1c062cf0d3d750c2b602763b1ad5e17307e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4f61b3e5429d66b1c9638522df9e1c062cf0d3d750c2b602763b1ad5e17307e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/4f61b3e5429d66b1c9638522df9e1c062cf0d3d750c2b602763b1ad5e17307e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Matt Hopkins\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\\\/pt\\\/author\\\/hopkins\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Um (surpreendentemente longo) cronograma de biopesticidas - AgriBusiness Global","description":"A aplica\u00e7\u00e3o de biopesticidas na prote\u00e7\u00e3o de plantas certamente n\u00e3o \u00e9 uma inova\u00e7\u00e3o nova. Alguns exemplos s\u00e3o apresentados na seguinte linha do tempo:","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/","og_locale":"pt_BR","og_type":"article","og_title":"A (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline - AgriBusiness Global","og_description":"The application of biopesticides in plant protection is certainly not a new innovation. A few examples are presented in the following timeline: The","og_url":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/","og_site_name":"AgriBusiness Global","article_published_time":"2018-05-30T13:35:27+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-10-01T13:56:34+00:00","og_image":[{"width":990,"height":525,"url":"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Matt Hopkins","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"Matt Hopkins","Est. tempo de leitura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/"},"author":{"name":"Matt Hopkins","@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/#\/schema\/person\/4d0c8184f818e1c1add90c6287c9988e"},"headline":"A (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline","datePublished":"2018-05-30T13:35:27+00:00","dateModified":"2019-10-01T13:56:34+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/"},"wordCount":499,"commentCount":1,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg","articleSection":["Biopesticides"],"inLanguage":"pt-BR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/","url":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/","name":"Um (surpreendentemente longo) cronograma de biopesticidas - AgriBusiness Global","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg","datePublished":"2018-05-30T13:35:27+00:00","dateModified":"2019-10-01T13:56:34+00:00","description":"A aplica\u00e7\u00e3o de biopesticidas na prote\u00e7\u00e3o de plantas certamente n\u00e3o \u00e9 uma inova\u00e7\u00e3o nova. Alguns exemplos s\u00e3o apresentados na seguinte linha do tempo:","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pt-BR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pt-BR","@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg","width":990,"height":525,"caption":"A (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/zh\/biopesticides\/a-surprisingly-long-biopesticide-timeline\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"A (Surprisingly Long) Biopesticide Timeline"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/","name":"Agroneg\u00f3cio Global","description":"Capacitando a agricultura para alimentar o mundo","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"pt-BR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/#organization","name":"Agroneg\u00f3cio Global","url":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pt-BR","@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ABG-logo-250x150px-01.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/ABG-logo-250x150px-01.png","width":251,"height":151,"caption":"AgriBusiness Global"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/#\/schema\/person\/4d0c8184f818e1c1add90c6287c9988e","name":"Matt Hopkins","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"pt-BR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f61b3e5429d66b1c9638522df9e1c062cf0d3d750c2b602763b1ad5e17307e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f61b3e5429d66b1c9638522df9e1c062cf0d3d750c2b602763b1ad5e17307e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4f61b3e5429d66b1c9638522df9e1c062cf0d3d750c2b602763b1ad5e17307e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Matt Hopkins"},"url":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/author\/hopkins\/"}]}},"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/d6kq167ddwbdq.cloudfront.net\/farmchemint\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Biopest-timeline1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61330","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/110"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61330"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61330\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61335"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61330"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}