{"id":9289,"date":"2009-11-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2009-11-03T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.farmchemicalsinternational.com\/2009\/11\/03\/climate-change-jeopardizes-east-africas-food-security\/"},"modified":"2014-11-24T14:57:14","modified_gmt":"2014-11-24T19:57:14","slug":"climate-change-jeopardizes-east-africas-food-security","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/markets\/africa-middle-east\/climate-change-jeopardizes-east-africas-food-security\/","title":{"rendered":"Mudan\u00e7as clim\u00e1ticas colocam em risco a seguran\u00e7a alimentar da \u00c1frica Oriental"},"content":{"rendered":"

Enquanto os l\u00edderes africanos se preparam para apresentar uma proposta ambiciosa aos pa\u00edses industrializados para lidar com as mudan\u00e7as clim\u00e1ticas na parte do mundo que \u00e9 mais vulner\u00e1vel aos seus impactos, um novo estudo aponta onde e como parte desse dinheiro deve ser gasto. Publicado no peri\u00f3dico revisado por pares Agricultural Systems, o estudo projeta que as mudan\u00e7as clim\u00e1ticas ter\u00e3o impactos altamente vari\u00e1veis nas colheitas vitais de milho e feij\u00e3o da \u00c1frica Oriental nas pr\u00f3ximas duas a quatro d\u00e9cadas, apresentando aos produtores e criadores de gado amea\u00e7as e oportunidades, relata Ci\u00eancia Di\u00e1ria<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Estimativas anteriores dos autores do estudo projetaram decl\u00ednios moderados na produ\u00e7\u00e3o de alimentos b\u00e1sicos at\u00e9 2050 para a regi\u00e3o como um todo, mas tamb\u00e9m sugeriram que o quadro geral disfar\u00e7a grandes diferen\u00e7as dentro e entre os pa\u00edses. As novas descobertas fornecem um quadro mais detalhado do que antes dos impactos vari\u00e1veis das mudan\u00e7as clim\u00e1ticas na \u00c1frica Oriental, avaliando-os de acordo com \u00e1reas agr\u00edcolas amplamente definidas.<\/p>\n

No S\u00e9timo F\u00f3rum Mundial sobre Desenvolvimento Sustent\u00e1vel, realizado recentemente em Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, l\u00edderes africanos anunciaram um plano para pedir ao mundo industrializado que pague aos pa\u00edses em desenvolvimento US$ 1,4 bilh\u00e3o por ano como parte da posi\u00e7\u00e3o de negocia\u00e7\u00e3o comum do continente para as negocia\u00e7\u00f5es clim\u00e1ticas de dezembro em Copenhague.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e3o r\u00e1pido e com sucesso as na\u00e7\u00f5es da \u00c1frica Oriental e as fam\u00edlias rurais podem tirar proveito de tais medidas depender\u00e1 de novos investimentos agressivos na agricultura, argumentam os pesquisadores do CGIAR. De acordo com um estudo recente do International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), ser\u00e3o necess\u00e1rios cerca de $7 bilh\u00f5es anualmente, investidos principalmente em estradas rurais, melhor gest\u00e3o de \u00e1gua e aumento da pesquisa agr\u00edcola, para evitar as terr\u00edveis implica\u00e7\u00f5es das mudan\u00e7as clim\u00e1ticas para a nutri\u00e7\u00e3o infantil em todo o mundo.<\/p>\n

Leia a hist\u00f3ria completa em sciencedaily.com<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Enquanto os l\u00edderes africanos se preparam para apresentar uma proposta ambiciosa aos pa\u00edses industrializados para lidar com as mudan\u00e7as clim\u00e1ticas na parte\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":110,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[155,548],"class_list":["post-9289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-africa-middle-east","tag-climate-change","tag-food-security"],"yoast_head":"\nClimate Change Jeopardizes East Africa's Food Security - AgriBusiness Global<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"As African leaders prepare to present an ambitious proposal to industrialized countries for coping with climate change in the part of the world that is\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agribusinessglobal.com\/pt\/markets\/africa-middle-east\/climate-change-jeopardizes-east-africas-food-security\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Climate Change Jeopardizes East Africa's Food Security - 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