阿肯色州小石城（美联社）——孟山都公司周二要求法官阻止阿肯色州执行下周提交给立法者的一项提案，该提案将禁止使用一种除草剂，该除草剂已被多个州的农民称漂移到他们的农作物上并造成广泛损害。
The agribusiness giant asked a Pulaski County judge to issue a preliminary injunction preventing the state from banning dicamba’s use while the company challenges a prohibition approved by the Arkansas Plant Board last month. The board’s proposal, which would ban dicamba’s use from April 16 through Oct. 31, is scheduled to go before a legislative committee next week. The company also wants the judge to block enforcement of a previous rule restricting its dicamba weedkiller’s use.
“Monsanto is presently losing sales every day the ban on in-crop use of dicamba herbicides remains in effect,” the Creve Coeur-based company said in its filing. “The losses cannot be recovered in an action against the state.”
A spokeswoman for the state Agriculture Department declined to comment on Monsanto’s request.
Dicamba has been around for decades, but problems arose over the past couple of years as farmers began to use it on soybean and cotton fields where they planted new seeds engineered to be resistant to the herbicide. Because it can easily evaporate after being applied, the chemical sometimes settles on neighboring fields. The state earlier this year approved a temporary ban on the herbicide’s sale and use, and has received nearly 1,000 complaints about dicamba this year.
该公司表示，该禁令将剥夺农民所需的工具，并且需要禁令以避免混淆，而法官认为其声称监管小组超越了其权力。
“Growers need clarity,” Scott Partridge, vice president of global strategy for Monsanto, said. “They need to understand what tools they have.”
Farmers have also complained about dicamba causing damage to their crops in other states, including Mississippi, Missouri, North Dakota and Tennessee. The Environmental Protection Agency in October announced a deal with Monsanto and two other makers of dicamba herbicides, BASF and DuPont, for new voluntary restrictions on the weedkiller’s use.