Drones Changing the Application Process Around the World
3 November 2023 Drones are emerging as a potential game-changer in the agricultural industry, offering a range of benefits and applications, writes Dan Jacobs in a recent issue of AgriBusiness Global DIRECT. While biological products have been the popular choice in recent years, drones are now stealing some of the spotlight.
One of the key advancements in drone technology is their increased capacity. Spray drones, which were previously limited to two- to three-gallon payloads, can now carry much larger payloads. Additionally, drones have become more versatile and complex, offering better interfaces and improved accuracy. They are being used for a variety of tasks beyond row-crop spraying, including invasive species removal, habitat restoration, pond and lake management, fly management on dairy operations, and weed spraying around solar panels.
The evolution of drones has also led to changes in formulation. Products to be applied by drones may need to be reformulated, as there is no water-oil interface common in drone technology. Scott Tann from Lamberti, a global provider of agricultural crop inputs, suggests that dry granular powders may be dispersed by drones instead of water dispersible granules.
Giri Baleri from Trimble believes that formulations will need to be tailored to specific environmental conditions to ensure optimal efficacy. Factors such as soil conditions, climate, and weather patterns can influence the availability, mobility, and efficacy of inputs.
Governments around the world are starting to support the use of drones in agriculture. The United States government, for example, is rolling out legislation to make it easier to operate crop treatment drones. The Government of India is providing grants for drone purchasing and increasing support for drone manufacturers.
While drones are gaining popularity, the adoption rate is not uniform globally. Factors such as regulatory concerns, infrastructure, and financing impact regional markets. North America, Europe, and APAC countries like China, Japan, Australia, and India have seen substantial adoption of agricultural drones. However, the current regulatory environment and the availability of pilots can hinder growth.
Despite these challenges, the potential for drones in agriculture is vast. Drones offer increased efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and the ability to collect field information autonomously. As more farmers recognize the benefits of drones, adoption is expected to increase. The market will become more educated about drone applications, leading to further growth and development in the industry.
In conclusion, drones are emerging as a promising technology in the agricultural industry. With advancements in capacity, versatility, and ease of use, drones offer a range of applications beyond traditional spraying. While there are challenges to overcome, governments and farmers are recognizing the potential of drones and supporting their adoption. As the industry continues to evolve, drones are expected to play a significant role in improving agricultural practices.
Read more at AgriBusiness Global DIRECT.
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